ALL DIFFERENTS TYPES OF MBA:
Full-time MBA
The full-time MBA is exactly that:
one-to-two years of full time graduate study. Students attend weekday classes
at a business school and will need to dedicate 12-24 months of their life while
studying for the degree – there is very little, if any time, for additional
work, travel or leisure activities. This is why it is so important to get
family support when embarking on an MBA degree.
Two-year MBA programs are common
in North America. They allow students to become immersed in their studies and
often provide a period of time to embark on an internship.
One-year MBA programs are the norm
in Europe. These programs are incredibly intensive and time-consuming as
everything is taught within 12 months. There is no opportunity for internships
but it does mean students are only out of the workforce for one year.
Full-time MBA programs are
suitable for students with one-to-two years of work experience.
Accelerated
MBA: The accelerated MBA is a
variation on the two-year program. Students can expect a higher course load and
a more intensive class schedule. There is also less time in between semesters
and the summer break is
much shorter than usual.
Part-time MBA: The part-time MBA degree is a full-time program
studied over three or more years. Students can continue to work while they
study as classes are held during evenings or over weekends.
Online MBA
Many business schools have
responded to the needs of students and are now offering an MBA degree online.
Students can gain the qualification from the comfort of their own home and
apply it immediately in their everyday work. However, studying for an MBA
online does require high levels of self-discipline and time management.
Initially, online and distance learning (see below) MBA programs were not
thought to be of the same calibre as those offered on campus – students were
seen to be missing out on classroom debate and interaction with colleagues.
However, many employers have now realised the commitment an online MBA requires
of an individual and today, an online MBA degree is just as valued in the
workforce as that of an MBA acquired in the classroom.
Distance
Learning MBA
The key difference between a
distance learning MBA and an online MBA is that the former requires students to
attend class at some time during their studies. For the majority of the time,
students studying a distance learning MBA will learn via interactive video,
pre-recorded video, teleconferencing and online or offline computer courses.
Many distance learning MBA programs also require students to organize meetings
with their ‘online’ classmates as well as attending classes, usually held on
weekends at various times throughout the program.
Executive MBA
(EMBA)
Executive MBA (EMBA) programs are
designed for the working professional with five or more years of work
experience; however, the minimum work experience required does vary. Business
schools expect EMBA students to have a high level of managerial experience and
as a result, EMBA candidates are usually more mature than their full-time MBA
counterparts. Executive MBA programs are delivered over a period of 12 to 24
months and allow students to study while they work. As such, students on an
EMBA program require full support, and in many instances financial assistance,
from their organization. Employer buy-in is crucial to EMBA students as this
ensures they can attend the course on a regular basis. EMBA classrooms are made
up of a range of candidates with varying backgrounds including industry,
non-profit, government and entrepreneurs. The EMBA is also increasing in
popularity as a qualification among women due to its flexible nature.
EMBA –
Modular: The modular EMBA is intensive.
It requires candidates to immerse themselves into the EMBA classroom for
two-to-six weeks at a time, depending on the course and school they have
chosen. This means candidates have to take significant time away from their
employer. The workload of each module is heavy and candidates are expected to focus
solely on their EMBA qualification during this time. Depending on their place
of residence, some candidates will need to travel to another country for their
modular EMBA. It can be taken over one or two years.
EMBA – Global: The global EMBA has candidates experiencing not only
a different classroom environment, but a different country and culture at the
same time. Global EMBA programs are usually combined programs between different
schools in different corners of the globe. Global EMBA programs are competitive
and also expensive. The candidate must not only deal with the workload but also
the travel involved in such a program. However, being able to study in
different financial and business hubs around the world only adds to the global
EMBA candidate experience.
EMBA -
Consortia / Multi-Institution / Joint: Similar in style to the global EMBA, multi-institution or joint MBA
programs allow candidates to experience a variety of teaching styles and
curriculum on different campuses. World-class EMBA programs such as those
offered by ESSEC-Mannheim, Columbia-LBS, TRIUM and OneMBA, provide students
with a distinct EMBA experience that will prepare them for the management
challenges ahead upon completion of their EMBA.
EMBA –
Professional (PMBA): The
professional MBA, a variant of the part-time MBA, provides even greater
flexibility than many programs, allowing candidates to study via evening or
weekend study modes and graduate within 12 months. Because of the two types of
study modes offered, candidates are also able to switch between them to suit
their study loads and personal circumstances which can often change while
working full-time. For some candidate’s there is also the option to switch to a
full-time MBA at various business schools such as Melbourne Business School in
Australia.
Dual MBA
Last, but not least, is the dual MBA program. Much
like a conjoint undergraduate degree, a dual MBA program allows students to
study for two degrees at the same time. Students may choose to study for an
undergraduate degree in business administration followed by an MBA degree –
this could take four to five years. Not only is the dual MBA degree a much
cheaper option than studying for two degrees separately, it also reduces the
time a student needs to spend at university or business school.
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